Performance rating answers one question for each skipper: holding every other skipper's rating fixed, which rating makes my actual race-by-race finishes least surprising? It is the maximum-likelihood rating under the same Plackett–Luce model that produces the power rankings (how accurate it is), with each opponent fixed at their rating from the last rated week before this event (2016-W37). Substitute skippers are scored only on the races they sailed, and races the boat did not finish (OCS, DNF and similar) are left out.
Percentile places a rating among the 2,524 ICSA skippers who were rated within the year before this event, so it reads as “better than X% of the skippers racing in this league right now”. The arrow shows where the sailor stood going in and where this performance would put them.
Surprise is how many bits more surprising the sailor's finishes were at their pre-event rating than at their performance rating (0 = exactly as expected). P(this good or better) simulates the regatta 3,000 times with the sailor at their pre-event rating against the actual fleet, and reports how often they would score this many points or fewer in the races they skippered. Races in one regatta are not independent, so each simulation also gives every skipper a good or bad regatta, form that drifts from race to race, and the speed of each boat the rotation puts them in (why). Low means an unusually good regatta, high means an unusually poor one. It deliberately ignores how rivals actually sailed, so it agrees with the performance rating rather than with the division finish, which also depends on everyone else's day. Ratings are shown on the rankings scale (model rating × 100). Only skippers are rated; crews are not part of the model.
| Fin | Skipper | School | Races | Rating before* |
Perf. rating |
Δ | Percentile before → perf. |
Surprise (bits) |
P(this good or better) |
Avg finish actual / exp. |
Rating after* |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ian Barrows '17 | Yale University | 17/17 | 453* | 460 | +6 | 99th → 99th | 0.0 | 28% | 5.5 / 6.7 | 465* |
| 2 | Stefano Peschiera '18 | College of Charleston | 17/17 | 453* | 470 | +18 | 99th → 99th | 0.3 | 27% | 5.6 / 6.9 | 452* |
| 3 | Ty Ingram '18 | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | 17/17 | 404* | 384 | -20 | 98th → 97th | 0.4 | 34% | 7.5 / 8.5 | 405* |
| 4 | Ravi Parent '18 | Boston University | 17/17 | 400* | 394 | -7 | 98th → 98th | 0.0 | 41% | 8.1 / 8.6 | 401* |
| 5 | Patrick Shanahan '19 | Brown University | 17/17 | 369* | 370 | +1 | 96th → 96th | 0.0 | 23% | 8.2 / 9.8 | 384* |
| 6 | Robert Floyd '17 | Dartmouth College | 17/17 | 407* | 390 | -16 | 98th → 98th | 0.3 | 56% | 8.6 / 8.4 | 407* |
| 7 | Harry Koeppel '17 | Boston College | 17/17 | 406* | 375 | -31 | 98th → 97th | 1.0 | 56% | 8.7 / 8.4 | 406* |
| 8 | Michael Madigan '17 | U. S. Naval Academy | 17/17 | 342* | 387 | +45 | 93rd → 98th | 1.9 | 21% | 8.9 / 10.8 | 362* |
| 8 | Rachel Bryer '17 | University of Rhode Island | 17/17 | 421* | 379 | -42 | 99th → 97th | 2.0 | 74% | 8.9 / 7.9 | 421* |
| 10 | Hugh Macgillivray '18 | Connecticut College | 17/17 | 376* | 378 | +3 | 97th → 97th | 0.0 | 63% | 10.2 / 9.6 | 377* |
| 11 | Nick Digiovanni '19 | Harvard University | 17/17 | 317* | 358 | +41 | 90th → 95th | 1.6 | 35% | 10.9 / 11.7 | 318* |
| 12 | Jackson Hamilton '19 | Northeastern University | 17/17 | 321* | 383 | +62 | 91st → 97th | 3.1 | 38% | 11.0 / 11.6 | 323* |
| 13 | Jack Mcguire '17 | Bowdoin College | 17/17 | 367* | 309 | -58 | 96th → 89th | 3.3 | 77% | 11.3 / 9.9 | 367* |
| 14 | Will Holz '17 | Fordham University | 17/17 | 355* | 317 | -37 | 95th → 90th | 1.4 | 77% | 11.8 / 10.3 | 354* |
| 15 | Bailey Carter '19 | Hobart and William Smith Colleges | 17/17 | 323* | 342 | +20 | 91st → 94th | 0.4 | 60% | 12.1 / 11.5 | 326* |
| 16 | Jack Bitney '19 | Tufts University | 17/17 | 329* | 313 | -16 | 92nd → 90th | 0.2 | 70% | 12.4 / 11.3 | 329* |
| 17 | Michael Gemperline '17 | Roger Williams University | 17/17 | 321* | 335 | +14 | 91st → 93rd | 0.2 | 69% | 12.6 / 11.6 | 323* |
| 18 | Jan Kite-Powell '19 | University of Vermont | 17/17 | 290* | 317 | +27 | 86th → 90th | 0.7 | 63% | 13.4 / 12.6 | 291* |
| 19 | Sean Beaulieu '18 | Salve Regina University | 17/17 | 250* | 290 | +40 | 79th → 86th | 1.4 | 68% | 14.9 / 14.0 | 250* |
| Fin | Skipper | School | Races | Rating before* |
Perf. rating |
Δ | Percentile before → perf. |
Surprise (bits) |
P(this good or better) |
Avg finish actual / exp. |
Rating after* |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Charles Sinks '18 | Boston College | 17/17 | 420* | 448 | +28 | 99th → 99th | 0.7 | 15% | 5.1 / 6.9 | 420* |
| 2 | Alexander Tong '17 | Tufts University | 17/17 | 368* | 446 | +78 | 96th → 99th | 5.1 | 5% | 5.5 / 8.8 | 370* |
| 3 | Nicholas Baird '19 | Yale University | 17/17 | 439* | 414 | -25 | 99th → 99th | 0.6 | 45% | 5.9 / 6.3 | 439* |
| 4 | Charles Lalumiere '17 | Dartmouth College | 17/17 | 412* | 384 | -28 | 99th → 97th | 0.8 | 46% | 6.9 / 7.3 | 421* |
| 5 | Matthew Kaplan '19 | Bowdoin College | 17/17 | 385* | 396 | +11 | 97th → 98th | 0.1 | 30% | 6.9 / 8.1 | 386* |
| 6 | Charles Miller '19 | Hobart and William Smith Colleges | 17/17 | 350* | 382 | +31 | 94th → 97th | 0.9 | 22% | 7.6 / 9.4 | 352* |
| 7 | William Crary '17 | University of Vermont | 17/17 | 341* | 361 | +19 | 93rd → 95th | 0.4 | 54% | 9.8 / 9.6 | 342* |
| 8 | Dakota Northrup '19 | University of Rhode Island | 17/17 | 327* | 317 | -10 | 92nd → 90th | 0.1 | 44% | 9.8 / 10.2 | 327* |
| 9 | Peter Hogan '18 | U. S. Naval Academy | 17/17 | 306* | 330 | +24 | 89th → 92nd | 0.5 | 38% | 10.2 / 10.9 | 328* |
| 10 | Christophe Killian '18 | College of Charleston | 17/17 | 348* | 302 | -45 | 94th → 88th | 2.0 | 68% | 10.4 / 9.5 | 347* |
| 11 | Walter Florio '18 | Connecticut College | 17/17 | 279* | 312 | +33 | 84th → 90th | 1.0 | 32% | 10.9 / 12.0 | 291* |
| 12 | Dylan Farrell '18 | Harvard University | 17/17 | 270* | 313 | +43 | 83rd → 90th | 1.7 | 29% | 11.2 / 12.3 | 283* |
| 13 | Alecsander Tayler '17 | Fordham University | 17/17 | 362* | 328 | -34 | 95th → 92nd | 1.4 | 91% | 11.5 / 9.0 | 362* |
| 14 | Sam Alexander '18 | Brown University | 17/17 | 297* | 311 | +14 | 88th → 90th | 0.2 | 59% | 11.8 / 11.3 | 309* |
| 15 | John Wehner '18 | Northeastern University | 17/17 | 280* | 301 | +22 | 85th → 88th | 0.5 | 54% | 12.2 / 11.9 | 280* |
| 15 | Robby Gearon '19 | Boston University | 13/17 | 297* | 263 | -34 | 88th → 82nd | 0.9 | 79% | 13.1 / 11.3 | 298* |
| 15 | Josh Dochoda '20 | Boston University | 4/17 | 381* | 328 | -52 | 97th → 92nd | 0.6 | 66% | 9.5 / 8.3 | 380* |
| 17 | Cutter O'Connell '18 | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | 17/17 | 329* | 290 | -38 | 92nd → 86th | 1.6 | 85% | 12.5 / 10.2 | 324* |
| 18 | A. Tucker Atterbury '16 | Roger Williams University | 17/17 | 306* | 261 | -45 | 89th → 81st | 2.0 | 87% | 13.4 / 11.0 | 303* |
| 19 | Brian Baker '18 | Salve Regina University | 17/17 | 184* | 217 | +33 | 65th → 73rd | 0.8 | 67% | 15.9 / 14.8 | 185* |
| Fin | Skipper | School | Races | Rating before* |
Perf. rating |
Δ | Percentile before → perf. |
Surprise (bits) |
P(this good or better) |
Avg finish actual / exp. |
Rating after* |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Alexander Stewart '17 | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | 17/17 | 372* | 425 | +53 | 96th → 99th | 2.4 | 6% | 4.8 / 7.6 | 373* |
| 2 | Christopher Williford '19 | Dartmouth College | 17/17 | 388* | 390 | +2 | 98th → 98th | 0.0 | 28% | 5.9 / 7.1 | 389* |
| 3 | William Hawk '18 | Bowdoin College | 17/17 | 344* | 363 | +19 | 94th → 96th | 0.4 | 30% | 7.4 / 8.6 | 345* |
| 4 | Casey Klingler '18 | Yale University | 17/17 | 391* | 353 | -38 | 98th → 95th | 1.6 | 66% | 7.7 / 7.1 | 391* |
| 4 | Maxwell Simmons '17 | Boston College | 17/17 | 366* | 347 | -19 | 96th → 94th | 0.4 | 49% | 7.7 / 7.9 | 364* |
| 6 | Parker Loftus '20 | U. S. Naval Academy | 17/17 | 348* | 357 | +9 | 94th → 95th | 0.1 | 45% | 8.1 / 8.5 | 348* |
| 7 | Kendal Richardson '17 | Roger Williams University | 17/17 | 331* | 350 | +19 | 92nd → 94th | 0.3 | 33% | 8.1 / 9.1 | 339* |
| 7 | Nicholas Karnovsky '19 | Harvard University | 17/17 | 333* | 359 | +26 | 93rd → 95th | 0.7 | 34% | 8.1 / 9.1 | 334* |
| 9 | Carter Pemberton '20 | Connecticut College | 17/17 | 356* | 324 | -32 | 95th → 91st | 1.1 | 67% | 9.4 / 8.4 | 357* |
| 10 | Robert Porter '19 | College of Charleston | 17/17 | 278* | 302 | +24 | 84th → 88th | 0.5 | 35% | 10.0 / 11.0 | 290* |
| 11 | Anders Ekholm '17 | Fordham University | 17/17 | 247* | 300 | +53 | 79th → 88th | 2.4 | 20% | 10.5 / 12.1 | 249* |
| 12 | Pierre Thibodeau '20 | Hobart and William Smith Colleges | 17/17 | 290* | 282 | -8 | 86th → 85th | 0.1 | 51% | 10.5 / 10.5 | 301* |
| 13 | Franco Bilik '18 | Brown University | 17/17 | 308* | 298 | -10 | 89th → 88th | 0.1 | 66% | 10.8 / 9.9 | 308* |
| 14 | Cameron Holley '19 | Tufts University | 17/17 | 289* | 259 | -30 | 86th → 81st | 0.9 | 75% | 12.1 / 10.7 | 290* |
| 15 | Alex Moreno '19 | Boston University | 17/17 | 279* | 280 | +1 | 85th → 85th | 0.0 | 71% | 12.1 / 11.0 | 290* |
| 16 | Peter Girard '18 | University of Rhode Island | 10/17 | 255* | 207 | -48 | 80th → 70th | 1.2 | 70% | 13.2 / 11.9 | 255* |
| 16 | Patrick Penwell '17 | University of Rhode Island | 7/17 | 240* | 299 | +60 | 77th → 88th | 1.3 | 38% | 11.3 / 12.3 | 240* |
| 17 | Benjamin Craig '17 | University of Vermont | 17/17 | 241* | 242 | +1 | 77th → 78th | 0.0 | 56% | 12.8 / 12.3 | 251* |
| 18 | Chris Colbeth '20 | Northeastern University | 15/17 | 237* | 234 | -3 | 77th → 76th | 0.0 | 85% | 14.7 / 12.6 | 236* |
| 18 | Kyle Riggs '21 | Northeastern University | 2/17 | 214* | — | — | 72nd → — | 6.2 | >99% | 19.0 / 13.1 | 215* |
| 19 | Jennifer Killian '19 | Salve Regina University | 17/17 | 175* | 175 | -0 | 63rd → 63rd | 0.0 | 89% | 16.5 / 14.4 | 177* |
Short write-ups of what the ratings and results show, with the numbers and how they were computed.